Femur X‑ray typically includes AP (anteroposterior) and lateral views; trauma imaging uses two orthogonal projections. For the AP view, the patient lies supine with the limb extended and slightly internally rotated; a whole‑length (hip to knee) image is often obtained for shaft fractures. Lateral views are taken with the knee flexed to profile the femoral shaft and distal femur.

Patient supine on the table with the affected limb fully extended. Position the leg so the patella faces directly upward and the femoral epicondyles are parallel to the image receptor for a true AP. Center the central ray perpendicular to the mid‑distal femoral shaft, including the knee joint and about 5 to 10 cm of proximal femur. Collimate to the distal femur and use appropriate shielding.

AP (anteroposterior) view: X‑ray beam passes from front to back through the body to a detector behind the patient; often used when patients can’t stand or for supine imaging and can slightly magnify structures like the heart. Lateral view: side‑to‑side projection at 90° to AP, showing depth and anterior–posterior relationships to localize lesions, fractures, or joint/spine findings.

Standard femur X‑ray requires two views: anteroposterior (AP) and lateral, generally including the hip and knee joints. For proximal femur/hip concerns, an AP pelvis plus a cross‑table or dedicated hip lateral may be added. Additional oblique or repeat views are used when clinical suspicion or fracture complexity requires further characterisation.

Cost varies by country and setting. In the US a plain femur X‑ray typically ranges from about $100–$1,000 (higher in hospital/ER; radiology centers usually cheaper). In India costs commonly run roughly ₹300–₹1,500. In countries with public healthcare (e.g., the UK) X‑rays are generally free for eligible residents. Additional views, emergency care, or advanced imaging (CT) raise the price.

A femur X‑ray (two views) is two radiographic images—typically anteroposterior (AP) and lateral—taken to visualize the whole femur or a specific segment. It assesses fractures, bone alignment, joint relationships, infection or tumors. Minimal preparation (remove metal) is needed; images may cover hip-to-knee. Additional views or CT can be requested for complex injuries.